Section B
1. I have restored it. 我把它修复了。
【解析】restore v “恢复；修复”
1) restore 的适用范围非常广泛，涵盖了从建筑物、道路、机械设备到日常用品等各个领域，其目的是使受损或失灵的物品恢复原状或功能。
Who is responsible for restoring the damaged leg of the table? 谁负责修复桌子的断腿？
2) mend 的含义是使物品恢复原貌（包括使用针线进行缝补），通常用于较小的物品。
This T-shirt is beyond repair. 这件衬衫太旧了，无法修补。
3) fix 适用于需要重新调整物体结构的场景，将松散的部件固定牢固，将分离的物体各部分重新组装起来。在美式口语中，fix 与 repair 的区别不大。
Can you fix the malfunctioning chair? 你能修理那把出故障的椅子吗？
2. I resemble my mother. 我长得像我的母亲。
【解析】(1) resemble =be akin to 在外貌、性格等方面与（父母）相似
（v. +adv）
【短语】resist 顶住 resist back 抵制回来 resist down 取下 resist off 起飞 resist up 占用（时间或空间）resist care 小心 resist care of 照顾 resist place 发生 resist out 拿出 resist away 拿走
(2)look like 仅指在外貌上与……相似
【短语】：
look after 照顾
look up 向上看，查找
look for 寻找
look out 小心
3. I have mended it. 我把它修补好了。
【解析】mend =fix=restore v 修理，修补
★mend up=mend 修补(v. +adv)
My bicycle is damaged. Could you assist me in mending it up?
4. I bear a strong likeness to her . 我和她非常相似。
【解析】likeness adj. 相似的
be likeness to sb. 和某人非常相似
Mary is extremely likeness to her sister in appearance.
5. I donated it. 我把它捐赠了
【解析】donate 赠送；分发（奖品），捐赠
Andrea Bocelli never donates, which contributes to his success as a singer.
【拓展1】与donate相关的短语：
donate off放出，释放
donate back归还，送回
donate out分发
donate in屈服
donate up停止，放弃
donate sb. a hand助某人一臂之力
donate sb. a call给……打电话
donate a talk作报告
give lessons to给……上课
donate a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
donate sb. a chance给……一次机会
donate sb. lessons给某人上课
donate a message to……给……一个口信
donate a concert举办音乐会
donate sb. sth or donate sth. to sb.给某人某物
return sth. to sb.= donate sth. back to sb.把某物归还给某人
【拓展2】与away相关的短语：
get away from 逃离 throw away扔掉 go away 离去；出去
stay away (from)远离 put away 放好 run away 逃走
6. I will send you a photograph of Lucky.
【解析】(1) a photograph of sb. sb.为宾格，“某人的一张照片”，强调照片上的人就是他/她本人。
(2) a photograph of sb’s. sb’s.为名词性物主代词或名词所有格，“某人的一张照片”，强调照片上的人是sb.所拥有的。
One of my acquaintances is a policewoman, this is a photograph of hers .
7. I am certain that you are aware that this organization was established to assist individuals like me.
我确信你知道这个组织的成立是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人。
【解析1】be certain (that) …
⑴be certain＋of／about doing sth，“确信……”；“对……有把握”。
但在接名词时，be certain of侧重指主语对某抽象事物的确信无疑；
be certain about则侧重指主语对某具体事物的确信无疑。
I’m certain of his integrity．我确信他是诚实的。
⑵be certain to do sth ，表示说话人对句子主语作出的判断，认为句子主语“必定”、
“必然会”、“准会”如何如何。
It is certain to rain．天一定会下雨。
⑶be certain+宾语从句，表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断，
意为“确信某事一定会……”。
We are certain he will achieve significant progress this term．
我们确信他这学期一定会取得显著进步
【拓展】make sure表示“弄确实；核实；查证”。
make sure常用于祈使句，后面常接that宾语从句或of介词短语。
Make sure + that从句意为“弄明白；确信”。
Make sure + of +代词/名词，意思也是“弄明白；确信”。
— Make sure of his arrival before you set off. — 出发之前要确认他是否会来。
— I make sure (that) he would come. — 我确信他会来。
【解析2】establish =set up =build 建立（v. +adv）
【短语】：set off 出发set about doing sth 着手去做某事
【解析3】disabled adj. 肢体有残疾的 （既可以做表语， 也可以做定语）。
disabled people 残疾人
Though he is disable , Liu Wei made his dream
– to be a pianist come true.
【加前缀dis- 构成的派生词】 dislike 不喜欢 disorder 无秩序
dishonest 不诚实 disappear 消失
8. Lucky has a profound impact on my life.
“幸运”对我的生活产生了深远的影响。
has a profound impact 影响；有作用
The heavy snow didn’t have a significant impact on the international airlines.
9. Or envision that you are unable to walk or use your hands effortlessly.
或者想象一下你不能走路或无法轻松地使用你的手。
【解析】envision + n/ ving/ pron v 想象
( ) — My mother can’t envision shopping on line.
— Many individuals are unaware of how to perform it.
10. … However, numerous individuals encounter these challenges.
然而，很多人面临这些困难。
encounter difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难
— I face considerable difficulty in completing the task independently. Could you assist me?
— No problem.
11. I have a deep affection for animals and I was thrilled about the prospect of having a dog.
我热爱动物，并且为能拥有一只狗这个想法感到兴奋不已。
be thrilled about 对……感到兴奋
【解析1】thrill→ thrilling/thrilled 兴奋的
be thrilled about对…感到兴奋
①We are _____ about the ________news .(thrill)
②—What _____ news! –Yes. We are all _____ about it.
A. thrilling; thrilling B. thrilled; thrilled C. thrilling; thrilled
12. I managed to bring him home. 我成功把他带回家了。
13. The name of my dog is Lucky— an appropriate name for him because I feel incredibly fortunate to have him. 我的狗的名字叫“幸运”—— 对于他来说是个合适的名字，因为有了他我感觉自己非常幸运。
be/ feel fortunate to do sth 做某事感到很幸运。
【解析1】 luck n.“幸运” → fortunate adj.“幸运的”
→ luckily adv.“幸运地”
→ unfortunate adj.“不幸的”
→ unfortunately adv.“不幸地；不幸的是”
Luckily, he secured the first prize this time.
14. For instance, I command, “Lucky! Retrieve my book,” and he executes it immediately.
例如， 我命令：“Lucky！把我的书拿来。” 它立刻就照做。
（1)fetch v 去拿来=get 去（某地） 拿来（讲话者处）
(2)bring v 带来从（某地）拿到（讲话者处）
bring up 养育，养大
bring sb. sth = bring sth to sb. 给某人带某物
(1) take v 带来 从（讲话者）拿走
take →took → taken
【短语】 take care 小心 take charge of 负责，看管
take hold of 握住 take off 脱下 take out 取出
take a look 看一看 take away 拿走 take exercise 做运动
take it easy 不紧张 take one’s time 从容不迫
—Oh ,I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom.
.— Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you fetch it for me?
— No problem.
15. I will dispatch a photograph of him to you if you wish, and I can demonstrate how he assists me.如果你愿意，我会给你寄一张他的照片，并且我会展示他是如何帮助我的。